Phasmida Species File (Version 5.0/5.0)
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Taxa hierarchy
subfamily
Lonchodinae
Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
tribe
Eurycanthini
Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
genus
Eurycantha
Boisduval, 1835
species
Eurycantha
calcarata
Lucas, 1869
urn:lsid:Phasmida.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:5684
Common name(s): Giant Spiny Stick-insect
Images: (28)
See all images
specimen
specimen
Distribution:
Papua New Guinea and surrounding islands incl. New Britain, New Ireland and Solomon Is. Old records from Australia [Thursday Island, north Queensland] considered doubtful [Monteith & Dewhurst 2011] and are omitted from this map
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (93):
Lucas. 1869. Ann. Soc. entomol. Fr. (4)9:25
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
urn:lsid:Phasmida.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:5684
Lucas. 1872. Ann. Soc. entomol. Fr. 5(2):24, pl. 8: 1 (male only)
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Kirby, W.F. 1904. A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae) 1:396
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Redtenbacher. 1908. Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. III. Phasmidae Anareolatae (Phibalosomini, Acrophyllini, Necrosciini). 3:343
>> Note: female >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Günther. 1929. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum, Berlin 14:621 >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Günther. 1932. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum, Berlin 17:771
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Gurney. 1947. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 40:394, figs. 8-9
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Nakata. 1961. Pacific Insects Monograph 2:116
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Klante. 1969. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz 44(7):4 >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Bedford. 1976. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 100(4):218
>> Note: defensive behavior >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Bedford. 1977[1976]. J. Aust. ent. Soc. 15:389
>> Note: egg, development >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Bedford. 1978. Annual Review of Entomology 23:125
>> Note: Review, General >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Sellick. 1980. University of London, Unpublished thesis 112, fig. 61
>> Note: Egg [unpublished thesis] >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
James, T. 1981. PSG Newsletter 8:5, figs >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 1981. AES Insect Behaviour Group Newsletter 23:9 >> Note: behaviour >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Vanschuytbroeck & Cools. 1981. Bull. Inst. r. Sci. nat. Belg. 53(23):14
>> Note: in RBINS coll >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
James, T. 1982. PSG Newsletter 9/10:8 >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Hausleithner. 1985. Entomol. Z. 95(10):129, figs. 1-5 >> Note: notes >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Hsiung. 1985. Ent. mon. Mag. 121:227 >> Note: behavior >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 1985. The Phasmid Rearer’s Handbook (Stick Insects and Leaf Insects) 26, figs >> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Carlberg. 1986. Biol. Zentralbl. 105:643 >> Note: Reproduction adaptations >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 1987. PSG Newsletter 30:7, figs >> Note: diagnosis vs. horrida >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Hausleithner. 1987. Entomol. Z. 97(1/2):13 >> Note: remarks on species >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Herbert. 1987. PSG Newsletter 30:17-18, figs >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Hsiung. 1987. Jour. Nat. History 21:1241
>> Note: biology >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Herbert. 1987. PSG Newsletter 30:9, figs >> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1988. A behavioural study of Eurycantha calcarata 1 >> Note: Behaviour [unpublished thesis] >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Saure. 1988. Stuttgarter Beiträge Naturkunde Serie A [Biologie] A 413:17
>> Note: Musculature of abdominal segments IV and V >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1989. PSG Newsletter 41:8 >> Note: aggressive behavior >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Carlberg. 1989. Zool. Jb. Anat. 118:9 >> Note: Ovary anatomy >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Carlberg. 1989. Fauna norv. 36:65 >> Note: Group effect >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Carlberg. 1989. Biol. Zent.bl. 108:257 >> Note: Defensive behaviour >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Carlberg. 1989. Zool. Jb. Anat. 119:135 >> Note: Group effect >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Flückiger & Peltier. 1989. Gespenstschrecken figs >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 42:8 >> Note: Fecal odours and aggregations >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 42:8, fig. >> Note: aggressive behavior >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 43:3 >> Note: aggressive behavior >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 44:10 >> Note: egg laying >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Kevan. 1990. Lyman Ent. and Research Lab. 16:26 >> Note: in list of adventive and captive alien orthopteroid insects in Canada >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 42:11 >> Note: Less-usual behaviour >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 42:10 >> Note: Shelter preferences >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 44:11 >> Note: Female aggression >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 44:11 >> Note: Aggressive behaviours in adults >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 44:14 >> Note: Activity rhythms >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Clail. 1990. PSG Newsletter 44:14 >> Note: Behaviour >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Stone. 1992. 158 >> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 1992. Rearing and studying stick and leaf insects. The Amateur Entomologist Volume 22 13, 31, figs
>> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Schulten. 1995. Wandelnde Blätter, Stab- und Gespenstschrecken 3:70, figs.
>> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Crosby-Clark. 1995. Phasmid Studies 4(1):9
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Leclercq. 1995. Le Monde des Phasmes 31(September):18
>> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Alderton. 1997. Your first stick insect 20, fig >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Herwaarden. 1998. Science in New Guinea 24(2):90
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Sellick. 1998. Systematic Entomology 23:224
>> Note: Micropylar plate >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Hsiung & Panagopoulos. 1998. Jour. of Orthoptera Res. 7(Dec., 1998 (Proceedi):93
>> Note: Diets >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Lipinski, Greven, Schulten & Löser. 1999. Die Struktur der Eihüllen von 48 Phasmatodea-Arten aus der Sammlung des Löbbecke Museum und Aquazoo Düsseldorf 64, figs.
>> Note: egg structure >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Harman. 2000[1999]. Phasmid Studies 8(1&2):16
>> Note: in checklist of Oceania phasmids (update of Nakata 1961) >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Seiler, C. & et al. 2000. Phasmiden Pflege und Zucht von Gespenstschrecken, Stabschrecken und Wandelnden Blattern im Terrarium 66, figs >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 2000. A complete guide to breeding Stick and Leaf Insects 47, figs. >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Zompro. 2000[1999]. TenDenZen Supplement 1999:62
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 2000. PSG Newsletter 83:9 >> Note: On a postcard >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Baxter. 2002. Rearing Stick and Leaf Insects 4, 48, figs
>> Note: rearing, figure of egg >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Anonymous. 2002. Stick Insects L227 9 >> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Alderton. 2002. How to Care for your Stick Insect 11, figs >> Note: Rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 2003. Rearing and studying stick and leaf insects. The Amateur Entomologist Volume 22 25, fig. 16
>> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Otte & Brock. 2005. Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world 139
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Low. 2005. PSG Newsletter 104:12, figs. >> Note: colour change >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Low. 2006. PSG Newsletter 107:6 >> Note: Rearing notes, behaviour >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
van den Brink. 2006. Entomo Info 17(3):61 >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock & Hasenpusch. 2007. Studies on the Australian stick insects (Phasmida), including a checklist of species and bibliography 1570:72
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Van Aken. 2008. Aquariumwereld 61(11):276 >> Note: rearing >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock & Hasenpusch. 2009. The Complete Field Guide to Stick and Leaf Insects of Australia 76-77, figs.
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Buckley, Attanayake & Bradler. 2009[2008]. Proc. R. Soc. B. 276:1058
>> Note: In Phylogenetic tree >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Bradler. 2009. Die Phylogenie der Stab- und Gespentschrecken (Insecta: Phasmatodea). Vol 2.1 Species, Phylogeny and Evolution 2.1:3
>> Note: Miscellaneous, in German >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Monteith & Dewhurst. 2011. Australian Entomologist 38(4):179, figs.
>> Note: Detailed rationale given for why Australian specimens considered doubtful >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Harman. 2011. PSG Newsletter 125:9
>> Note: PSG culture stock origin >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Gibson, Dewhurst & Makai. 2012. Zootaxa 3419:53
>> Note: egg parasitoid >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Shelomi, Watanabe & Arakawa. 2013. Journal of Insect Physiology 60:25
>> Note: cellulase enzymes >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock. 2014. A comprehensive guide to insects of Britain & Ireland 36
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Velonà, Brock, Hasenpusch & B. Mantovani. 2015. Zootaxa 3957(4):458
>> Note: DNA barcoding, demonstrating possible anthropogenic introduction re. alleged population in Cooktown, Australia >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Baker, E. W. 2015. Agric & Food Secur 4(22):14
>> Note: pest status >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Bradler. 2015. Entomologie heute 27:8, fig
>> Note: egg >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Gottardo, Vallotto & Beutel. 2015. Arthropod Structure & Development 44(2):195, figs
>> Note: Tarsal and pretarsal attachment pads >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
van de Kamp & Greven. 2016. Acta Biologica Benrodis 18:45
>> Note: Egg >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Büscher, Buckley, Grohmann, Gorb & Bradler. 2018. Front. Ecol. Evol. 6:1-11, figs
>> Note: Phylogeny and tarsal morphology >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Bradler & Buckley. 2018. In Foottit & Adler [Ed.]. Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society. Volume 2 284, fig
>> Note: Egg >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Olive, Gabriel & Gilles Olive. 2019. PSG Newsletter 142(June):18 >> Note: Measurement >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Delfosse, Cliquennois, Depraetere & Robillard. 2019. Zoosystema 41(11):193
>> Note: Type date in MNHN, Paris >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Simon, Letsch, Bank, Buckley, Donath, S. Liu, Machida, Meusemann, Misof, Podsiadlowski, X. Zhou, Wipfler & Bradler. 2019. Front. Ecol. Evol. 7(345):3, fig 1G
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Boisseau, Ero, Makai, Bonneau & Emlen. 2020. Behavioural Processes 181(104263):2, figs
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Xu, K.-K., Q.-P. Chen, J.-Y. Guan, Z.Y. Zhang, K.B. Storey, D.-N. Yu & J.-Y. Zhang. 2021. Mitochondrial DNA Part B 6(11):3109
>> Note: Mitochondrial genome >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Brock & Büscher. 2022. Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids pl. 21.2 & 32, 435, 522, figs
>> Note: Species account; checklist of world species >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Boisseau & Emlen. 2022. In Boisseau. The evolution of morphological diversity and sexual dimorphism in stick and leaf insects. The University of Montana, Missoula, MT 246
>> Note: function of male exaggerated weaponry >>
Eurycantha
calcarata
McGavin & Davranoglou. 2023[2022]. Essential Entomology. Second Edition 116
>>
Eurycantha
calcarata
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Asia-Tropical, Papuasia, Solomon Is., San-Georges
Kind of type: syntypes
Specimen category: 2 Males
Location of type: MNHN Paris
synonym
diabolus
Redtenbacher, 1908
synonym
sifia
Kirby, 1904
synonym
willeyi
Kirby, 1904
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